yeah, so I got frustrated last night. Sorry for being a d!ck.
Back in.
First, I will give you 3.9L. No doubt about it, and no way around it, it is a 3.9L engine. So yes, mazda lied there.
However, it is not a 3.9L 2-stroke (which would make it the equivalent of a 7.8L 4-stroke). It is a 3.9L Wankel, the equivalent of a 2.6L 4-stroke. I'm not saying it should be called a 2.6L, it should be called a 3.9L, but it should be considered the equivalent of a 2.6L for motorsport, rego, etc.
Why is it not a 2-stroke? A 2-stroke engine is an engine that requires 2 strokes of the piston to complete the combustion cycle. Likewise a 4-stroke engine is an engine that requires 4 strokes of the piston to complete the combustion cycle. I challenge anyone to find definitions that say otherwise.
sydneykid has been trying to replace the word 'piston' with 'combustion medium' and 'stroke' with 'cycle' and call it a 2-cycle. Well, this isn't right either, the rotor doesnt do 2 cycles to complete the combustion cycle; it does 1. So, what you can do, is create a new class of engine called '1-cycle'. If you define the cycle as one spin of a rotor or one up-down motion of a piston, you can fit both 2-strokes and wankels into this class, but you don't have 2-stroke any more, you have 1-cycle. By this definition, a 4-stroke would be a 2-cycle.
Conversley however, I could create a new class of engine called 'full-cycle' defined by the fact that each face of the combustion medium completes the full combustion cycle. 4-strokes and wankels will fit into this class, but a 2-stroke wouldn't. By this system , a 2-stroke would fit into something like 'half-cycle', defined as an engine where each face of the combustion medium does only half the combustion cycle.
A picture, using set theory, do demonstrate the point I am trying to get across:
Obviously this picture isn't complete, there are many more types of internal combustion engines. This is just the ones we are interested in at the moment.
So, you can't just redefine '2-stroke' to suit your own purposes. A 2-stroke is a 2-stroke, a 4-stroke is a 4-stroke, and a wankel is a wankel. You can make up other names to group engines together, but that is all you can do.
I will give you however, that in many ways a wankel does work similarly to a 2-stroke. I have already said this. But thats as far as you can go. You can't call it a 2-stroke. It's also in some ways similar to a 4-stroke, but again you can't call it a 4-stroke. If mazda did indeed call it a 4 stroke (I can't be bothered reading back to see if that was one of their alleged 'lies'), then yes, that was a 'lie' too.
And you can't apply 2-stroke rules when comparing it to a 4-stroke. This is why it should be compared to a 2.6L 4 stroke, not a 7.8L
This is not a post aimed at sydneykid (who seems very knowledgable), but at anyone still on the 'rotarys are 2-stroke' bandwagon.
As far as the RPM issue goes, I think people will just have to agree to disagree. In my view, they are a 9000rpm motor, even if the rotors are only 3000rpm. 'High-Revving', well thats debatable, it depends on if you look at the engine or the rotors .